Tuesday, 14 May 2013

Diwali


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An interesting festival in India is the festival of light which is called “Diwali”, it is considered one of the major festivals in India and Indians celebrate this festival starting at a varying date of November, always with a huge amount of enthusiasm. Diwali is celebrated over the course of 4 days.
Originally this festival was meant to celebrate a successful harvest, however, for others there are different legends and myths for this event. Some believe that it represents the marriage of Lakshmi with Vishnu, others believe that it is to honor the goddess Kali, another belief is that it is to celebrate the return of Rama after he left for 14 years to defeat the demon king Ravana. To celebrate this, the people of Ayodhya (capital of Rama) lit up the palace with lamps and lit firecrackers.
Each of the four days tell their own legend:

Day One
“Naraka Chaturdasi”: It marks the victory of Krishna and his wife Satyabhama over the demon Naraka.

Day Two
“Amayasya”: It marks the devotion to the Lakshmi goddess of riches, whom for the occasion grants the wishes of those that worship her. This day also tells of the victory of Vishnu that, in his dwarf form defeated the tyrant Bali and sent him to hell. Once a year Bali is allowed to walk the earth to light up millions of lamps to chase away darkness and ignorance, as well as spread love and wisdom.

Day Three
“Kartika Shudda Padyami” Bali leaves hell to come back to earth with the permission of Vishnu.

Day Four
 “Yama Dvitiya” On this day, sisters pray for their brother to have long healthy lives, while brothers offer gifts to their sisters.

Significance of the fireworks
The fireworks are believed to represent happiness, peace and wealth to the gods. According to beliefs the sound of fireworks and firecrackers tell the gods of the situation on earth. A rather funny fact regarding this festival is that, the smoke from the explosions kills large amounts of mosquitoes that appear right after the monsoon season.

Practical tip: If you wish to play with fire and join in to the fireworks display, you can purchase these at improvised shops on the side of the road.
Do not go into these shops with a cigarette, and remember that the later you go to buy these, the higher the discount will be, with nearly 80% discount before the end of the celebrations.

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